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PROFILE: Ontario Canada



A Few Tips About Doing Business in Ontario

Overview

  • Ontario is a word thought to be derived from indigenous origins, either Ontario, a Huron Indian word meaning "great lake" or possibly Skanadario, which means "great lake" or "sparkling water" in the Iroquoian languages.

  • It is Canada's most populous province with 39% of the population.

  • It is nicknamed "The Heartland Province."

General Information

  • Capital City: Toronto

  • Size: 1.55 times as big as Texas

  • Population: 14.2 million (2021)

  • Population Distribution: The largest population is in the southeast e.g., Toronto which has over 5.6 million people

Economy

  • National Resources: metals (nickel, platinum, gold, copper, zinc, cobalt and silver), Non-Metals (salt, gypsum, lime and sand), forests, lakes, rivers

  • Major Agricultural Products: soybeans, corn, wheat, rye, oats, barley, beef cattle, oil seeds, sunflowers, flaxseed

  • Major Non-Agricultural Industries: technology, automobiles, energy (nuclear, hydroelectric, wind and solar power), mining (gold, nickel, copper, uranium and zinc)

  • Unemployment Rate: 6.20% (October 2023)

  • GDP: $779.15 Canadian Dollars (2022) (In 2022, the average was 1 USD

  • = 1.3019 CAD

  • Labor Force (2022): 7.8 million

International Trade in US Dollars

Total Exports: $210.2B


Major Product Exports (2022)

  • Gold - $13.1B

  • Mid-sized Autos - $11.74B

  • Large Autos - $10B

  • Medications - $5.5B

  • Motor Vehicle Parts - $4.7B

  • Small Autos - $3.4B

  • Breads, Pastries, Cakes, Biscuits, Similar Goods - $2.7B

  • Miscellaneous Motor Vehicle Parts - $2.6B

  • Large Engines - $2.1B

  • Coins - $1.96B

  • Nickel - $1.83B

Major Export Partners (2022)

  • US - $169.6B

  • UK - $ $10.7B

  • Germany - $2.93B

  • Norway - $2.77B

  • Mexico - $2.65B


Total Imports: $940.39B

Major Product Imports

  • Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories - 22.6%

  • Mechanical Equipment - 14.4%

  • Electrical Machinery - 11.4%

  • Plastic Products - 3.9%

  • Pharmaceutical Products - 3.4%

Major Import Partners

US, China, UK, Japan, Mexico

Online News Sites

  • Toronto Star – newspaper - www.thestar.com

  • The Globe and Mail - www.theglobeandmail.com

Sampling of Ontario Companies

  • Angoss – software - Toronto

  • ATI Technologies - semiconductor technology - Markham

  • Barrick Gold - gold mining - Toronto

  • Big Blue Bubble - computer & video games

  • BlackBerry Ltd. – software - Waterloo

  • Blue Giant Equipment - industrial machinery - Toronto

  • Bluenotes - clothing & accessories - Toronto

  • Buckley's – pharmaceuticals - Mississauga

  • Bullfrog Power - alternative electricity - Toronto

  • Canada Bread - food products - Toronto

  • Celestica - electronic equipment - Toronto

  • Chrysler Canada – automobiles - Windsor

  • Colt Canada - firearms- Kitchener

  • Conestoga - Rovers & Associates - heavy construction - Waterloo

  • EllisDon - heavy construction - Waterloo

  • Ford Motor Company of Canada – autos - Oakville

  • George Weston Ltd. - food processing & distribution - Toronto

  • Hatch Ltd. - industrial consulting & engineering - Mississauga

  • Hudbay Minerals – mining - Toronto

  • Hudson's Bay Company – retailer - Brampton (Note: Founded in London, England in 1670 as a trading company dealing in furs, lumber etc.)

  • Nordion - medical equipment - Ottawa

  • Osisko Mining - gold mining - Toronto

  • Scotiabank - large banking firm - Toronto

  • Sifto Canada – salt - Mississauga

  • Stelco - steel production - Hamilton

  • Umbra - home accessories - Toronto

By Paul Mastilak

InterMark3, Inc.

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